The Auditor General says
27 Ministries Department and Agencies (MDA)
and 218 Metropolitan Municipal District
Assemblies (MMDA) have exceeded their
approved budget by GHS10.5 billion for the year
2021.


The overrun expenses of the 245 public entities were made on goods and services, other expenditure, compensation of employees, capital expenditures, social benefits and subsidy.

This, according to the Auditor General,
contravenes the Appropriation Act, 2021 (Act
1069) which sets budget limits within which
MDAs and MMDAs are required to keep their
expenditure to prevent overrun of their
appropriation and the revised budget, if any.
In its annual audit report on the Public Accounts of Ghana for the year ended December 31, 2021, the Auditor General indicated that MDAs exceeded their budget by GHS10.32 billion while MMA exceeded by GHS191.8 million.

It has therefore advised the Controller and
Accountant General (CAG) to regularly monitor the actual expenditure of covered entities against their approved budget to check potential overruns.


“The recurring budget overruns do not ensure
effective and efficient budgetary control,” the
report highlighted According to the report, the management of CAG in its response stated that the failure of all covered entities to be fully integrated and deploy the Ghana Integrated Financial Management Information System (GIFMIS) meant that the Department of CAG collates and validates financial data processed outside the GIFMIS.

It further noted that it does not strictly enforce ex-anti budgetary control for direct formalisation of all expenditures processed outside the GIFMIS
due to ensuring all actual expenditure reported by the individual covered entities are fully accounted for in the national account.

As such, expenditure processed outside the
GIFMIS are directly journalised on the GIFMIS
system for inclusion in the accounts,
management explained.

“To the extent that, these expenditures did not
have the original budget on the GIFMIS, the effect could be the overrun being reported by audit, where actual expenditure is captured on the GIFMIS ex-post via journal without the
corresponding budget.


“Also, this could be attributed to actual
expenditure incurred by the covered entity from cash balances brought forward from previous period in respect of the funds i.e., IGF, Donor Funds and Statutory Funds without their original budget.” the report read.

Credit: GNA

(By Issah Mohammed)